Research area: Somalia

v     University: Somali national university

v     Subject : research methodology

Ø     Lecturer: professor Omar abdi Mohamed

Ø     Presented by: Iise abdullahi farah

v     LOGICAL SEQUENCE

Ø     Research area: Somalia

Ø     Topic: characteristics of good leader

Ø     Introduction>>>>>>>>

Ø     Background/history of good leaders

Ø     General objectives

Ø     Specific objectives

Ø     Significance

INTRODUCTION :

Good leaders are those who are of exemplary character, confident and a good communicator.

All leaders must possess certain qualities to be successful and efficient. A leader’s job is not an easy and facile job. It is one of the most challenging jobs with huge tasks, and without specific...

Good leaders are tolerant of ambiguity and remain calm, composed and steadfast to the main purpose. Storms, emotions, and crises come and go and a good leader takes these as part of the journey and keeps a cool head.
 An effective leader is generally someone that leads by example and other people just tend to follow because they believe what they do is the right thing. Think of anyone you have looked up to in the past, were they an honest individual that put others before themselves? That is a quality of effective leadership

HERE ARE SOME  SOMALI LEADERS WHETHER GOOD OR BAD LEADERS

AND ALSO WE HAVE EIGHT PRESIDENTS WHO WERE ALREADY BEEN PRESIDENTS IN THE COUNTRY

President			Term of office			Political party
№	Portrait	Name (Born–Died)	Took office	Left office	Duration
1		Aden Abdullah Osman Daar (1908–2007)	1 July 1960	10 June 1967	6 years, 344 days	Somali Youth League
2		Abdirashid Ali Shermarke (1919–1969)	10 June 1967	15 October 1969 (Assassinated)	2 years, 127 days	Somali Youth League
—		Sheikh Mukhtar Mohamed Hussein (1912–2012)	15 October 1969	21 October 1969 (Deposed)	6 days	Somali Youth League

Somali Democratic Republic

President			Term of office			Political party
№	Portrait	Name (Born–Died)	Took office	Left office	Duration
3		Mohamed Siad Barre (1919–1995)[1]	21 October 1969	26 January 1991 (Deposed)	21 years, 97 days	Military / Somali Revolutionary Socialist Party

Somali Civil War

President			Term of office			Political party
№	Portrait	Name (Born–Died)	Took office	Left office	Duration
4		Ali Mahdi Muhammad (1939–)[2]	27 January 1991	3 January 1997	5 years, 342 days	United Somali Congress
Vacant (3 January 1997–27 August 2000)[3]

Transitional National Government

President			Term of office			Political party
№	Portrait	Name (Born–Died)	Took office	Left office	Duration
5		Abdiqasim Salad Hassan (1941–)	27 August 2000	14 October 2004	4 years, 48 days	Independent

Transitional Federal Government

Status

  Denotes Acting President

President			Term of office			Political party
№	Portrait	Name (Born–Died)	Took office	Left office	Duration
6		Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed (1934–2012)	14 October 2004	29 December 2008 (Resigned)	4 years, 76 days	Independent
—		Adan Mohamed Nuur Madobe (c. 1957–)	29 December 2008	31 January 2009	33 days	Rahanweyn Resistance Army
7		Sharif Sheikh Ahmed (1967–)	31 January 2009	20 August 2012	3 years, 202 days	Alliance for the Re-liberation of Somalia

Federal Republic of Somalia                                              

Status

  Denotes Acting President

President			Term of office						Political party
№	Portrait	Name (Born–Died)	Took office		Left office		Duration
—		Muse Hassan Sheikh Sayid Abdulle (1939/40–)[4]	20 August 2012		28 August 2012		8 days		Independent
—		Mohamed Osman Jawari (1945–)	28 August 2012	16 September 2012		19 days		Independent
8		Hassan Sheikh Mohamud (1955–)	16 September 2012	Incumbent		3 years, 205 days		Peace and Development Party

v    BACKGROUND/HISTORY

Good leaders are made not born .If you have the desire and will power ,you can become an effective leader.

 good leaders develop through a never-ending process of self study, education, training and experience. This guide will help you through that process. to inspire your people into higher levels of teamwork, there are certain things you must be, know ,and ,do.

To give the qualities of a good leader you must understand what leadership is. “Leadership is the ability to influence people toward the attainment of goals”.  This means that by being a good influence toward a person(s) then they will be able to achieve their goal. Being a good leader is a combination of qualities possessed...

Leadership is a process whereby an

 individual influences a group of individuals to achieve a common goal. Leadership is a process whereby an individual influences a group of individuals to achieve a common goal.

Leadership is a process whereby an individual influences a group of individuals to achieve a common goal.

Leadership is a process whereby an individual influences a group of individuals to achieve a common goal.” (Northouse, P.G. 2012 Leadership is a process whereby an individual influences a group of individuals to achieve a common goal.

Leadership is a process whereby an individual influences a group of individuals to achieve a common goal.”

Leadership is a process whereby an individual influences a group of individuals to achieve a common goal.

HERE ARE SUCCESSFUL LEADERS IN AFRICA

1 ADEN ABDULLAH OSMAN DAAR

(SOMALIA): Aden Daar is a Somali politician popularly known as Aden Adde. He was the first President of Somalia, serving from July 1, 1960 to June 10, 1967. Daar joined the incipient Somali Youth League (SYL) political party in 1944, a nationalist organization that campaigned for an independent Somalia. Quickly rising through the ranks, he became the local secretary of the SYL’s Beledweyne branch in 1946. A decade later, he became Chairman of the National Legislative Assembly, and would eventually lead the SYL itself two years afterwards. By the time Somalia gained its independence in 1960, Daar had attained widespread prominence as a nationalist figure. S

2. KENNETH DAVID KAUNDA (ZAMBIA): Kenneth Kaunda served as the first President of Zambia, from 1964 to 1991. He was at the forefront of the struggle for independence from British rule. Dissatisfied with Nkumbula’s leadership of the African National Congress, he broke away and founded the Zambian African National Congress, later becoming the head of the United National Independence Party. He was the first President of the independent Zambia. From 1968, all political parties except UNIP were banned. At the same time, Kaunda oversaw the acquisition of majority stakes in key foreign-owned companies.

I BANDA Opposition leader Michael Sata defeated Banda in the September 2011 presidential election, and Sata accordingly succeeded Banda as President on 23 September 2011. In his concession speech, outgoing President Banda noted that, the people of Zambia had spoken through the democratic process and there was the need to obey it.“The time now is for maturity, for composure and for compassion.

 3. ABDOULAYE WADE (SENEGAL): In July 2008, the National Assembly approved a constitutional amendment increasing the length of the presidential term to seven years, as it was prior to the adoption of the 2001 constitution. This extension would not apply to Wade’s 2007–2012 term, but Minister of Justice Madické Niangstressed on this occasion that Wade could potentially run for re-election in 2012 if he was still healthy. On January 27, 2012, Abdoulaye Wade was officially approved by the Constitutional Council to run for a highly controversial third and last term.

v    GENERAL OBJECTIVE

v     

v     to inspire or influence others towards the leader's goal

·     TO exhibiting moral and ethical courage and setting an example for everyone in the country.

· TO teach leadership skills to all people

· to incorporate them whenever it's

possible

v    SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES

·    to get with his/her structure of experience, skills, responsibility, and social interaction.

·    Desire to get accountability .

·    To be all community vibrant society if the leaders are good and successful

·     

v    Significance of good  leaders

v    To get peaceful manner and prosperity over all the country’s borders such as social political

v    Good leaders can cause to his or her country to have high income economy because that leader knows skills of leading

v    To have the country good international relations with other states especially neighboring countries and other states on the world.

v    Desire to get Somali country high rank prestige over the world states.

v    Somalia can be very developed country depends upon leader who is patriotism , serious , and characteristics of good leadership.

Ø    RESEARCH QUESTIONS

The questions that contain in this  research are as follows:

ü    What are the history of Somali leaders ?

ü     What does mean the history of good leaders ?

ü    Who are the heroes of democracy in Africa?

ü    Brief Meaning background of characteristics of good leaders ?

ü    Explain the significance of good leaders ?